计算机视觉测量中摄像机快速标定方法实现

随着计算机视觉技术的发展，计算机视觉测量技术在工业领域的应用越加广泛。摄像机标定能确定空间坐标系中的物点与其在图像平面上的像点间的对应关系，是计算机视觉测量中不可或缺的组成部分。分析了一种快速、简便的摄像机标定方法。重点阐述了其基于OpenCV的方法实现，并通过实验证明了其有效性。     

基于模糊事件的入侵检测模型

对模糊入侵事件进行了描述，分析了模糊入侵事件间的相似性，提出了基于模糊ECA规则的入侵检测知识表示方法，并阐述了模糊ECA规则的分析过程，以解决入侵行为的不确定性。     

多架战机协同作战信息融合系统的设计

简要介绍了CEC的发展背景,给出了一种基于CEC技术的多架战机协同作战多传感器信息融合系统的设计,较系统地阐述了信息融合硬件模型结构及功能,并分析了多机协同作战面临的主要问题,多机协同作战的关键技术以及将来可能的应用,指出了多机协同作战的研究方向,为空军多机协同作战的进一步深入研究提供参考.     

A multi‐stage stochastic programming approach for network capacity expansion with multiple sources of capacity

In networks, there are often more than one sources of capacity. The capacities can be permanently or temporarily owned by the decision maker. Depending on the nature of sources, we identify the permanent capacity, spot market capacity, and contract capacity. We use a scenario tree to model the uncertainty, and build a multi‐stage stochastic integer program that can incorporate multiple sources and multiple types of capacities in a general network. We propose two solution methodologies for the problem. Firstly, we design an asymptotically convergent approximation algorithm. Secondly, we design a cutting plane algorithm based on Benders decomposition to find tight bounds for the problem. The numerical experiments show superb performance of the proposed algorithms compared with commercial software. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 600–614, 2017     

基于GM-ANP的维修人员保障能力评估

以维修人员保障能力评估指标体系为基础,建立基于GM-ANP的维修人员保障能力评估模型。采用网络分析法(ANP)确定各因素的权重,运用超级决策SD软件辅助计算权重;用灰色聚类评估方法(GM),确定评估样本矩阵和评估灰类,计算灰色评估权矩阵;综合权重和评估权矩阵,得出评估结果。通过实例计算表明这种评估模型的有效性和实用性。     

某火控系统故障隔离中的信息采集与诊断推理

复杂装备火控系统的故障具有关联性和耦合性,故障隔离需要信息采集为诊断推理提供数据支持,并在诊断推理过程中对信息采集进行控制。基于火控系统工作原理分析了故障隔离的信息需求和信号类型,给出信息采集系统的具体形式;采用分层故障网络和框架结构进行诊断知识表示,并通过信息采集来获取测试信息,以保证诊断推理过程的有效进行;设计了故障诊断的推理控制策略,并对于实际应用的诊断推理过程进行了描述。     

分布式传感器网络自适应一致性融合估计算法

针对分布式传感器网络的目标一致性状态估计问题,提出自适应一致性融合估计算法。考虑到网络中节点为测距和测方位的传感器,基于观测噪声与目标状态相关的假设,构建量测模型;引用无迹卡尔曼滤波与CI算法得到各节点的局部估计,通过误差矩阵加权更新节点状态以改进一致性算法,实现各节点对目标状态的一致性估计。仿真实验结果表明,该算法能够在快速收敛的过程中实现无中心节点的分布式传感器网络中各节点对目标位置的精确估计,同时又保证各节点之间的一致性。     

Integrating decisions with advance supply information in an assemble-to-order system

We study a periodic-review assemble-to-order (ATO) system with multiple components and multiple products, in which the inventory replenishment for each component follows an independent base-stock policy and stochastic product demands are satisfied according to a First-Come-First-Served rule. We assume that the replenishment for various component suffers from lead time uncertainty. However, the decision maker has the so-called advance supply information (ASI) associated with the lead times and thus can take advantage of the information for system optimization. We propose a multistage stochastic integer program that incorporates ASI to address the joint optimization of inventory replenishment and component allocation. The optimal base-stock policy for the inventory replenishment is determined using the sample average approximation algorithm. Also, we provide a modified order-based component allocation (MOBCA) heuristic for the component allocation. We additionally consider a special case of the variable lead times where the resulting two-stage stochastic programming model can be characterized as a single-scenario case of the proposed multistage model. We carry out extensive computational studies to quantify the benefits of integrating ASI into joint optimization and to explore the possibility of employing the two-stage model as a relatively efficient approximation scheme for the multistage model.     

强化军政基础训练 打牢军事技能基础

文章围绕打牢军事技能基础,从狠抓学员思想教育,帮其认清训练价值;完善激励机制,调动学员训练热情;改进教学方法,提高训练水平;注重教养一致,巩固训练效果进行了论述。